Get ready for a treat! Just clear the covered picture to reveal the sizzling beauty. You need to work your way to check out the Amazing Covered Image. It has a very simple rule: Clear the covered Picture to get the (Babe!) Each Level, different (Babe!). In Image Stripper, sizzling babes are not shy, but you need to reach them. Avoid the Killer moving balls to save your life. SUPPORTED DEVICE LG C320 InTouch Lady, LG CB630, LG CB630 Invision, LG GW300, LG GW550, LG HB620 / KB620, LG HB620T, LG KC780, LG KF350C, LG KT610, LG KU580, LG LX600, LG VX9900, Nokia 6700 slide, Nokia 6760 slide, Nokia 6790 Surge, Nokia 6790 slide, Nokia C3-00, Nokia E5-00, Nokia E61, Nokia E61i, Nokia E62, Nokia E63, Nokia E71, Nokia E71x, Nokia E72, Nokia E73, Nokia N77, Nokia X2-01, Nokia X5-01, Samsung B6520 Omnia PRO 5, Samsung C6625, Samsung i310, Samsung I320N, Samsung I520, Samsung i600, Samsung I620V, Samsung I750, Samsung i760, Sony Ericsson Aspen (Faith), Sony Ericsson C510c, ZTE E811, ZTE Vodafone 1231, ZTE Xiang